How to grow Silverbeet
Silverbeet (also called Swiss chard) is a leafy green vegetable with tender leaves and edible stems that come in vibrant colors. Home gardeners love it because it's incredibly productive, tolerates heat and cold, and keeps producing leaves for months with regular harvesting.
At a glance
π± Grow your Silverbeet with GardenDex
- Reminders to water it, timed to your weather and whether it's in a pot
- Frost and disease alerts for your garden, the night before
- Follow it from seed to harvest, and see what your garden grew in $
- Point your camera at any plant or bug to identify it
ποΈ When to plant
Sow directly in mid-spring after the last frost, or in late summer for autumn harvest. In mild climates, silverbeet can be sown year-round.
π° How to plant
- Soak seeds for 1β2 hours before sowing to speed germination.
- Sow seeds 2 cm (ΒΎ in) deep directly into prepared soil.
- Keep soil moist until seedlings emerge (7β14 days).
- Thin seedlings to 30β45 cm (12β18 in) apart when 5 cm (2 in) tall.
π§ Care
- Water regularly to keep soil moist, especially during hot, dry periods.
- Mulch around plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
- Pinch out flower stalks promptly to encourage more leaf growth.
- Feed with a balanced fertilizer or compost every 4β6 weeks for continuous harvests.
π§Ί Harvest
Begin harvesting outer leaves when they're 15β20 cm (6β8 in) long by gently pulling or cutting them at the base. Continue picking regularly to encourage new growth; the plant will keep producing for many weeks.
π Common problems
Leaf miners: Remove affected leaves promptly and cover young plants with fine netting to prevent egg-laying adults.
Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation, avoid overhead watering, and spray with sulfur or neem oil if severe.
Slugs and snails: Handpick in early morning, create barriers with copper tape, or use organic slug pellets around plants.
π€ Companion plants
π Good neighbours: Beans, Onions, Garlic, Marigolds
β οΈ Keep apart from: Fennel, Pole beans
More vegetables guides
General guidance; local conditions vary. All care guides Β· Privacy